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Bengaluru Split into Five New Municipal Corporations: Key Points

July 20, 2025
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What’s Changing in Bengaluru?

 

Bengaluru’s urban governance is undergoing a major transformation. The city will no longer be managed by a single civic body (BBMP). Instead, it is being reorganized into five distinct municipal corporations under the Greater Bengaluru Authority (GBA), as mandated by the Greater Bengaluru Governance Act, 2024.

 

  • The Karnataka government has issued a draft notification to dissolve the BBMP and create five new city corporations under the Greater Bengaluru Area (GBA), maintaining the same total area of 712 sq km.
  •  
  • New city corporations:
    • Bengaluru West City Corporation
    • Bengaluru South City Corporation
    • Bengaluru North City Corporation
    • Bengaluru East City Corporation
    • Bengaluru Central City Corporation

Corporations: Area, Assembly Segments, and Key Details

CorporationArea (sq km)Assembly SegmentsKey Aspects
WestLargest population (4.5M)
South9 segmentsLargest; includes Bellandur (high-revenue)
NorthProjected least property tax: Rs 543 crore
East1682 (Mahadevapura, KR Pura)Largest area; highest tax: Rs 912 crore
Central78Densest (32,051/sq km); smallest area

 

Post-reorganization: Each corporation will have its own commissioner, council, budget, and administrative units.

BBEC Study & Justification

  • The Brand Bengaluru Expert Committee (BBEC) used over 15 simulations considering population, revenue, density, and infrastructure for optimal division.
  • The aim: Administrative scalability, financial viability, and citizen convenience.
  • Efforts to evenly distribute property tax collections and align with population mandates faced obstacles due to demographic and constituency boundaries.
  • Each corporation is projected to be financially sound, with combined property tax revenues exceeding Rs 3,400 crore annually.

 

 

Content courtesy: TOI, X & various sources

 

 

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Published 7/20/2025

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